The Herbal Alchemist’s Handbook: A Complete Guide to Magickal Herbs and How to Use Them - Karen Harrison 2020
Herbal Materia Magicka
Appendix
The Magickal herbal practice that I have followed for so many decades is based on the Doctrine of Signatures as developed by Paracelsus and then added to by my own experiments with herbal materials. As time has gone on and my practice has evolved, I have discovered additional Planetary energy applications for some herbs as well as the herbs that correspond with the three other Planets, Neptune, Uranus, and Pluto, which were not addressed by Paracelsus. Every person's experience with the use of herbs and essential oils for Magick is personal and based on their own participation with the blending of the energies. It is all an ongoing work in progress for the modern herbalist/Alchemist just as it was in times past. Your own experimentation is encouraged, and your results will add to future herbal knowledge and lore.
You will find in the following materia magicka, or materials of Magick, that there are some herbs that have a dual correspondence with two Planets. This is due to the inherent nature of the herb, which, as with people, can have several layers of action and result depending on the intention and focus of the herbalist. The following is a collection of energy signatures, lore, and history of the herbs that I utilize the most in my practice. Included with each herb's correspondence to Element and Planet are the parts of the herb that can be used.
Remember to consult a reliable medicinal herbal as you develop your blends to ensure that there will be no contrary physical result from the inclusion of any herb in your formula.
Acacia
Scientific name: Acacia senegal
Other name: gum arabic
Element: Air
Planets: Mercury, Sun
Part used: flower
The lovely white flowers of the acacia tree are reminiscent of a cluster of shooting stars. Acacia is traditionally burned to honor ancestors and the afterlife, and its clean scent brings an opening of the psychic senses to Spirit and purification of one's home or temple. The flowers can also be used in Herbal Amulets to draw angelic presence during sleep.
Agrimony
Scientific name: Agrimonia eupatoria
Other name: cockleburr
Element: Air
Planet: Jupiter
Part used: leaf
Agrimony is traditionally used in psychic healing, particularly when ill health is the result of a curse. The leaves of this powerful plant are helpful in all protection formulas. Agrimony leaves can also be scattered in front of entrances to the home or office to ward away negativity.
Alfalfa
Scientific name: Medicago sativa
Other name: buffalo herb
Element: Earth
Planet: Venus
Part used: leaf
Abundance, plenty, and prosperity are the energies of this plant. Use in Money Amulets or keep a sprig in your wallet, cash drawer, or purse to increase your fortune. An effective Philtre or Condenser can be made with cut alfalfa leaves to promote abundance. An alfalfa Elixir can be ingested by the practitioner or sprinkled over contracts to attract success in an endeavor.
Allspice
Scientific name: Pimenta officinalis
Element: Fire
Planet: Uranus
Parts used: berry, essential oil
Allspice berries can be added whole or crushed to Herbal Amulets for increasing money and luck. They are also useful in transforming energy that may be causing obstacles into a more positive flow.
Aloeswood
Scientific name: Aguilaria agallocha
Other name: Lignum aloes
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Part used: wood
The ground wood of aloeswood has been traditionally used to add energy and potency to any herbal formula. Used particularly in ceremonial Magick of the Renaissance period, aloeswood is burned as an Incense to promote growth and success in any area of interest.
Angelica root
Scientific name: Angelica archangelica
Other names: archangel, master root
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: root, essential oil
One of the most utilized herbs for exorcism and protection, angelica root is associated with the Archangel Michael, vanquisher of the wicked. The energy of the root, when burned, can also be used to provide visions of one's Holy Guardian Angel and one's proper karmic path. Angelica root also has long associations with healing, being one of the herbs burned to cleanse the atmosphere during the various plagues of the Dark Ages.
Arnica
Scientific name: Arnica montana
Other names: leopard's-bane, wolfsbane
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Parts used: leaf, flower
The flowers of this herb are best used in an Herbal Amulet, as it is poisonous if ingested. Used in the Alps to poison wolves, this plant is traditionally used to protect from shapeshifters and life-sucking spirits.
Asafoetida
Scientific name: Ferula foetida
Other names: devil's dung, giant fennel
Element: Fire
Planets: Mars, Saturn
Part used: powdered root
Asafoetida is the dried resin from the giant fennel found in the Middle East. Used extensively in Middle Eastern cooking, it lends the mild taste of leeks to the dish. In Magickal use, when burned, its fetid (foetida) odor is excellent in exorcism and banishing. Smell it once and you'll know why.
Balm of Gilead
Scientific name: Commiphora opobalsamum
Other names: balsam, poplar buds, Mecca balsam
Element: Water
Planets: Venus, Saturn
Part used: bud
Balm of Gilead is lauded in the Old Testament as an amazing healer, and legend has it that the Queen of Sheba made a gift of the poplar tree to King Solomon, thus bringing it to Judea. The buds exude a sticky, sweet-smelling resin that is used to anoint in blessing. Burning the balm of Gilead bud assists in spirit manifestation in séances.
Barberry
Scientific name: Berberis vulgaris
Other names: pipperidge, holy thorn
Element: Air
Planet: Mars
Part used: bark
The root of the barberry is most commonly used in Incenses, Amulets, baths, and any other herbal formula to promote courage, strength, and motivation. The red leaves and thorns from the thin branches can be strewn across the path to one's entrance to bar persons of ill intent.
Basil
Scientific name: Ocimum basilicum
Other names: Saint-Joseph's-wort, sweet basil
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
A versatile herb, basil leaves can be used for love, protection, or to attract wealth. Burned in an Incense with rose petals, basil helps to restore peace in a relationship. Strew your floor with the leaves to dispel discord. Use it in the bath or ingest it in a Philtre to restore the vitality of your aura. Added to an Herbal Amulet, it is carried to overcome obstacles to prosperity.
Bayberry
Scientific name: Myrica cerifera
Other names: candleberry, wax myrtle
Element: Earth
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, berry, essential oil
Bayberry is a good addition to any formula focused on abundance. The root, leaves, or berries can be added to Incense or added to a bath mixture to bring wealth. Many people anoint a green candle with bayberry oil and burn the candle with a focused meditation on money. The energy and scent of bayberry also attracts familial love and friendship, promoting harmony in the household.
Bay laurel
Scientific name: Laurus nobilis
Other names: bay, laurel, daphne
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Victory wreath crowns of the noble bay laurel were worn by the winners of athletic contests in Greece. The fresh scent of bay brings protection from negative energy and the strength to combat it. In Delphi, the Pythoness who prophesied to leaders of the ancient world chewed bay laurel leaves to help her in her visions. Burning bay in an Incense or adding a few drops to an oil to develop psychic powers is effective.
Benzoin gum
Scientific name: Styrax benzoin
Other names: styrax, gum benjamin
Element: Earth
Planets: Venus, Saturn
Parts used: resin, essential oil
This earthy resin is grounding and stabilizing when added to any formula and is perfect for Home Blessings. A mixture of benzoin, bayberry, and cinnamon is also helpful as an oil or Incense to attract success to a business. Sometimes confused with storax, benzoin has an earthy scent, while storax is sweet.
Bergamot
Scientific name: Mentha citrata
Other names: bergamot, orange mint
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Smelling pleasantly of citrus mixed with a hint of mint, the bergamot, when burned in an Incense or added to an oil, promotes creativity through its gentle stimulation of the thought processes. Bathing in bergamot before engaging in gambling or commerce stimulates luck in the form of opportunities encountered. It also clears the atmosphere of a place or of the human aura when used in any type of formula.
Bilberry
Scientific name: Vaccinium myrtillus
Other names: huckleberry, blueberry, whortleberry
Element: Water
Planet: Jupiter
Part used: leaf
The use of bilberry leaf in herbal mixtures draws the energies of peace and tranquility. Bilberries were traditionally gathered at Lammas, and the amount of berries collected was said to foretell the size of the autumn harvests.
Black cohosh
Scientific name: Cimicifuga racemosa
Other name: black snakeroot
Element: Earth
Planet: Venus
Part used: root
The root of the black cohosh is used effectively in Philtres, Condensers, and Elixirs for physical healing. Steeped in red wine or added to the bath, black cohosh adds fertility by helping to alleviate impotence.
Black walnut
Scientific name: Juglans regia
Other name: English walnut
Element: Earth
Planet: Sun
Part used: leaf
Tall and strong, the black walnut tree's energy is protective, grounding, and stabilizing. In nature, the tree attracts lightning, and in Magickal use, the leaves can attract and absorb directed negative energy and ground it into powerlessness. Powdered dried black walnut leaves can also be used like henna to decorate the body with temporary designs. Applying a Magickal design to the skin like a protective Talisman in times of stress is very effective.
Bladder wrack
Scientific name: Fucus vesiculosus
Other names: bladder, kelp, sea wrack
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Part used: leaf
Bladder wrack enhances psychic ability, attracts abundance, and aids connection to the Element Water to enhance dreams and emotions. Corresponding directly with Water Elementals and the Magickal denizens of the sea, bladder wrack is a treasured offering to Yemaya, Poisedon, and Aphrodite, all Deities connected with water. An Infusion or Philtre containing bladder wrack can be used to wash the floor of an enterprise to attract business and can be consumed to enhance one's intuition.
Blessed thistle
Scientific name: Centaurea benedicta
Other names: holy thistle, lady's thistle
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: leaf
Blessed thistle has long been used for protection and strength—sprinkle it around a home to divert negative energy, or add it to an Herbal Amulet to protect during travel. An Herbal Potpourri can be constructed with this and other Mars herbs and kept by the front door to protect and strengthen the inhabitants. Sacred to Pan, Herne, and other protectors of woodland creatures, blessed thistle is a perfect Earth offering. It is not advised to add blessed thistle to an Incense, as it can irritate the throat if burned.
Bloodroot
Scientific name: Sanguinaria canadensis
Other names: redroot, king root, tetterwort
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: root
Added to an Herbal Amulet or carried by itself, bloodroot protects and brings order out of chaos. Used in a Philtre and applied only externally to afflicted body parts, bloodroot is excellent for health. Long used to get rid of warts, a bloodroot wash is also very effective to stop the production of tumor cells.
Blue cohosh
Scientific name: Caulophyllum thalictroides
Other names: blue ginseng, papooseroot, squawroot
Element: Earth
Planet: Venus
Part used: root
Used for millennia by Native Americans, blue cohosh blesses the home and protects children. Tie an Herbal Amulet containing this herb above the bed of a child to bring sweet dreams. Anoint a baby with a blue cohosh Philtre or Condenser in a blessing to protect and strengthen.
Boneset
Scientific name: Eupatorium perfoliatum
Other names: agueweed, Indian sage, white snakeroot
Element: Water
Planet: Saturn
Part used: leaf
Burn boneset in an Incense to balance the energies of a space or to ground and focus your energy. Added to a Condenser, Elixir, or Philtre, boneset promotes health. Mixed with angelica and added to the bath, boneset is excellent for ritual cleansings.
Borage
Scientific name: Borago officinalis
Other names: burrage, peace herb
Element: Air
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: seed, leaf
Borage can be used in Incense, Philtres, baths, and Herbal Amulets to add courage and attract peace. Borage oil applied to the forehead clears thoughts and dispels depression. Sacred to the Celts, it was used to bring knowledge, good judgment, and persuasion.
Brimstone
Other name: sulphur (mineral)
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: powdered mineral
While brimstone, or sulphur, is not a plant material, it is useful in such a variety of formulas that it has been included here. When burned, its fumes are very protective, dispelling phantasms and negative entities. Brimstone adds power in any application and has long been used as a hex breaker in the most difficult of circumstances.
Broom tops
Scientific name: Cytisus scoparius
Other names: besom, Irish broom
Element: Air
Planet: Mars
Parts used: flower, leaf
Sprinkle the floor of a space with broom tops and let the herb sit for a few hours, absorbing the energy of the space. Next, with the front door open, sweep the floor with an actual broom, sweeping all the broom tops and psychic “dust bunnies” out the front door. Make an aura-cleansing Philtre and add to the bath or sprinkle into the aura of a person to remove blockages and attachments. Add broom tops to an Incense for releasing imbalance and negativity—as the scent floats through the air, see the problems floating away and dissipating.
Buckeye
Scientific name: Aesculus hippocastanum
Other name: horse chestnut
Element: Earth
Planet: Mercury
Part used: seed
Carried in an Herbal Amulet, the buckeye is known in folklore as the plant for wishes and hopes. Hold buckeye in your hands, letting your body's warmth heat it, and meditate on the heart to ease heartbreak. Place all the pain in the buckeye, then bury it in the earth.
Buckthorn
Scientific name: Rhamnus cathartica
Other name: dogwood
Element: Water
Planet: Saturn
Part used: bark
Used in any herbal preparation, buckthorn brings justice and strengthens legal arguments. For protection, hang buckthorn bark or branches by entrances or burn buckthorn in an Incense.
Burdock
Scientific name: Arctium lappa
Other names: batweed, hardock, lappa
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: root, leaf
Excellent for healing, burdock can be added to an Incense formula, Herbal Amulet, or included in a Philtre for a health tonic. Burdock also brings courage to act when one is confronted with obstacles, drawing the calm and resolve to do what must be done. In Native American tradition, burdock root is consumed as a fasting Infusion to help clear the mind for spiritual visioning.
Calamus
Scientific name: Acorus calamus
Other names: sedge, sweet flag
Elements: Water/Earth
Planet: Moon
Parts used: root, essential oil
One of the four herbs used in the famous formula for Abramelin the Mage, calamus works as an effective herb for healing, luck, abundance, and spiritual visions. Calamus brings control in situations, leading to a positive resolution. Chewing on the root can aid in formulating effective plans and brings wisdom and a larger vision of the situation. Added to Incense, Ritual Oil, or Elixir, calamus binds the energies for manifestation. Creating an Anointing Oil for Qabbalistic work is useful in rites involving the Holy Guardian Angel and the Fountain Breath, a Qabbalistic exercise incorporating focused breathwork (sometimes called the Alchemical Circulation).
Calendula
Scientific name: Calendula officinalis
Other names: marigold, summer's bride
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: leaf, flower, essential oil
Just viewing the bright yellow-orange petals of the calendula plant brings optimism and vitality! Burned in an Incense formula or added to a mixture for Ritual Oil, calendula attracts success in every area including legal matters. The petals sprinkled in the bath draw health and vitality into the auric field. Calendula has long been used in protection, its energy dispelling negativity and drawing light to the user. In Mexico, calendula (marigold) flowers decorate the gravesites of loved ones, attracting the passed souls and bringing them joy and comfort.
Camphor
Scientific name: Cinnamomum camphora
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Parts used: gum, essential oil
The scent of burning camphor purifies a space and brings self-discipline, aiding in controlling and transforming bad habits. Long used in the Eastern Hemisphere for temple purification and protection, camphor is excellent for deep meditation and gaining insight. Camphor oil added to the bath clears the thoughts and soothes the soul. A little goes a long way, so if you burn camphor on charcoal, use only a small pinch.
Caraway
Scientific name: Carum carvi
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury, Uranus
Parts used: seed, essential oil
The energies of caraway promote memory and intelligence as well as transformative change in mental outlook and attitude. Brewed in a tea Infusion or simply chewed, caraway brings eloquence and persuasion to the speaker. When utilized in any herbal formula, this small seed promotes quick resolution to any Magickal project. Caraway also has been used in weddings, thrown like rice at the married couple to bring fidelity, communication, and luck to the union.
Cardamom
Scientific name: Elettaria cardamomum
Element: Air
Planets: Mars, Mercury, Uranus
Parts used: seed, essential oil
An interesting herb with a dual Mercury/Uranus rulership and a correspondence with Mars energies, cardamom connects the linear intelligence of Mercury with the intense, innovative thought processes of Uranus. Its associations with Mars bring warmth, lust, and seduction. Adding the seed or oil to an herbal preparation for a relationship promotes a connection that combines love, attraction, and a union of equals. Cardamom's versatility makes it a good addition to any herbal formula for enhancing a project whose goal is to inspire many people.
Carnation
Scientific name: Dianthus carophyllus
Other name: gilliflower
Element: Water
Planet: Sun
Parts used: flower, essential oil
Inhaling the gorgeous scent of the carnation flower will immediately enhance emotions of joy and happiness, so the addition of the oil is perfect for Incenses and oils to dispel depression and disappointment. Carnation flowers attract abundance as well, either as a bouquet or in a formula. Including carnation in a mixture for the sickroom is perfect to aid in the mental aspects of healing.
Cascara sagrada
Scientific name: Rhamnus purshiana
Other name: sacred bark
Element: Earth
Planet: Mars
Part used: bark
Cascara sagrada is excellent in rites to release negativity, whether action or thought. As an ingredient in Incense, Herbal Amulet, or Elixir, it vigorously cleanses the energy patterns to return them to a state of neutrality. If you choose to include it in a liquid to be ingested, be warned: it can dramatically loosen the bowels.
Catnip
Scientific name: Nepeta cataria
Other names: catmint, catwort
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
A mild hallucinatory, catnip, when inhaled in Incense, applied as a Ritual Oil, or drunk in a potion, aids in psychic visions, dreamwork, and intuition. Catnip is also a relaxant and so enhances sexual experience and romantic endeavors. Use in formulas for love, inspiration, and, of course, cat Magick.
Cat's-claw
Scientific name: Uncaria tomentosa
Other name: uña de gato
Element: Water
Planet: Saturn
Part used: bark
Used traditionally in Peru for unhexing and protection, cat's-claw bark is particularly useful in shielding animals from harm. Rub a handful on their fur or add a pinch to a locket on the animal's collar. Creating an Infusion from the bark and washing the body with it can release negativity and illness attached to the person.
Cedar
Scientific name: Cedrus libani
Element: Fire
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: bark, leaf, essential oil
Traditionally an herb of the summer solstice, cedar's energy promotes confidence, authority, and plenty. Cedar can be one of the ingredients in any formula to attract prosperity and growth. Objects, animals, or people who are censed with cedar smoke will experience a cleansing and magnetism in their auric fields that draws abundance and health.
Celandine
Scientific name: Chelidonium majus
Other names: kenningwort, swallowwort
Element: Water
Planet: Sun
Part used: leaf
Celandine has been used in Incense, bath herbs, and Amulets to deflect entrapment or unfair imprisonment and as an aid in dream- and trancework. For visionary work of this type, celandine's use in the bath or in a dream or meditation pillow is perfect.
Centaury
Scientific name: Centaurium spp.
Other name: feverwort
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Part used: leaf
One of the Nine Sacred Herbs of the Celts, centaury, when used as a strewing herb, Incense, or in the bath, protects against natural pests (ants, spiders, snakes) and scatters any negative energy directed toward an individual. In addition, the leaf of this plant helps to understand the meaning of dreams.
Chamomile
Scientific name: Anthemis nobilis
Other name: manzanilla
Element: Water
Planet: Sun
Parts used: flower, essential oil
Very useful in Herbal Amulets for sleep, chamomile aids in dispelling both insomnia and nightmares. When used as a wash for the hands, chamomile successfully attract money. Sacred to the Egyptian priesthood, the lovely yellow flowers can be added to Incense or strewn in an area to promote purification and vitality. Like centaury, chamomile is also one of the Nine Sacred Herbs of the Celts. (The other seven herbs are mugwort, plantain, watercress, nettle, apple, chervil and fennel.)
Chaparral
Scientific name: Larrea tridentada
Other names: greasewood, creosote bush
Element: Earth
Planet: Mercury
Part used: leaf
Chaparral is commonly used by Native Americans in the Southwest for purification and positive change. Burned in an Incense or ingested in an Infusion, chaparral cleanses the soul and draws opportunities for change and to alter bad luck.
Chicory
Scientific name: Cichorium intybus
Other names: succory, wild chicory, coffeeweed
Element: Air
Planet: Sun
Part used: root
Brewed as an Infusion, chicory can be consumed or used as a wash to aid in alertness and removing obstacles. When burned in Incense or used in the bath, chicory draws luck and synchronistic events leading to success.
Cinnamon
Scientific name: Cinnamomum zeylanicum
Other name: sweetwood
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun, Mars, Mercury
Parts used: bark, essential oil
Cinnamon is one of the herbs used throughout the Far and Middle East for purification and temple cleansing. In addition, cinnamon's energy promotes success, healing, the raising of spiritual intent, and clear psychic vision. It is an excellent addition to almost any Magickal herbal formula, but avoid its use in oils and baths. Many people are very physically sensitive to the potency of this bark and its essential oil. Its application to the skin can cause burns. Very energizing to the human nervous system, cinnamon awakens the mind to clear and quick thought.
Cinquefoil
Scientific name: Potentilla canadensis
Other names: five-finger grass, silverweed
Element: Fire
Planets: Jupiter, Mercury
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
The word cinquefoil translates to “five leaves” or “five fingers,” referring to the number of points on each elongated leaf. Each leaf represents an area of achievement: love, money, dreams, health, and power. Used by Agrippa in Incense of Mercury, cinquefoil has associations with Jupiter as well for the broad number of issues it can address. Combined with mugwort and jasmin in a dream pillow, cinquefoil aids in prophetic dreaming; added to an Incense or oil for love, prosperity, or health, cinquefoil expands the interaction of all herbs in the combination and helps to very clearly focus them. When used in a bath, Philtre, Condenser, or Amulet, cinquefoil purifies and attracts success to anyendeavor.
Cleavers
Scientific name: Gallium aparine
Other names: clivers, goosegrass, bedstraw
Element: Earth
Planet: Moon
Part used: leaf
As an ingredient in any formula, cleavers works to unblock and remove obstacles or problems. Cleavers is traditionally added to Infusions or Incense for weddings or handfastings to strengthen the commitment and lend the union power.
Clove
Scientific name: Syzygium aromaticum
Element: Fire
Planet: Uranus
Parts used: bud, essential oil
Burned in an Incense, clove lends protection, brings joy to the home, attracts riches, and gives inspirational confidence. Add seven cloves to an Herbal Amulet for quick expansion in financial opportunities, or include clove oil in your candle anointing blend to shine light on the truth and stop gossip. Clove added to a child's pillow encourages sweet dreams.
Coltsfoot
Scientific name: Tussilago farfara
Other name: coughwort
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Part used: leaf
Named for its broad, rounded leaves, coltsfoot in an Herbal Amulet, Infusion, or bath increases psychic awareness. Burned in an Incense, colftsfoot smooths the atmosphere and brings peace to the mind.
Comfrey
Scientific name: Symphytum officinale
Other names: bruisewort, knitbone
Element: Earth
Planet: Saturn
Parts used: root, leaf
Used extensively in Travel Amulets, comfrey keeps the traveler safe and alert. With its grounding properties, comfrey can be used in any herbal blend to strengthen energy shields and protect the home, business, or automobile from theft. A doubly manifesting herb with its combined correspondences of Earth and Saturn, comfrey can be added to Incenses where the intention is physical appearance of spirit. A small bit of comfrey held under the tongue anchors chaotic thoughts and helps with grounding.
Copal
Scientific name: Bursera odorata
Other name: frankincense of the Americas
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Part used: resin
Copal's wafting scent is reminiscent of frankincense with a bit of spice added. Traditionally used in Mexico in loveworkings, copal is also an excellent resin to burn for purification and as an offertory to the Gods.
Coriander
Scientific name: Coriandrum sativum
Other names: cilantro, Chinese parsley
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Parts used: leaf, seed, essential oil
Used the world over for fertility, sexuality, and stamina, coriander can be added to any herbal concoction to enhance the formula's primary focus. Steeped in red wine, the seeds add a subtle spice and enhance virility. Coriander leaf added to food creates a convivial social atmosphere.
Cubeb
Scientific name: Piper cubeba
Other name: loveberry
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: berry
Associated with sexuality and love in folk Magick, the small, dried berries of the cubeb plant can be added to Herbal Amulets, Incense, or bath herb mixtures to ensure fidelity or help to find a new love. Crush and sprinkle cubeb over food (its taste is close to pepper, though a bit bitterer) and say an incantation to strengthen a romantic union before the food is consumed.
Cumin
Scientific name: Cumimum cyminum
Other name: comino
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Parts used: seed, essential oil
Used in both the Old World and the New World as an herb to prevent theft, cumin can be added to any herbal formula (when using the oil, add only a drop or two—the smell is very potent). Mixed with salt and sprinkled around a space, cumin breaks up negativity. Like cubeb, cumin seeds are often steeped in red wine to stir the senses and promote fidelity.
Cypress
Scientific name: Cupressus sempervirens
Other name: tree of death
Element: Earth
Planets: Saturn, Pluto
Parts used: chip, essential oil
Sacred to Hades, cypress is used to bind and unbind (depending on your focus), to honor the dead, and to ease grief or loss. Cypress chips sprinkled over a gravesite or at the site of a death ease both the pain of those left behind and the soul of the deceased. They can also be used to bind a spirit and encourage it to move on. Cypress chips or oil added to an Incense comforts the heart and uncovers deep subconscious ideas that are contributing to mental/emotional pain in an individual.
Damiana
Scientific name: Turnera diffusa
Element: Water
Planets: Mars, Pluto
Part used: leaf
One of the few real herbal aphrodisiacs, damiana enhances drive in both men and women, and as such, it is often used in rites involving sexuality and love. Included in Incense or the bath, damiana also produces slight hallucinations, leading to psychic impressions and visions. Damiana, with its natural sweetness, can be added to wine. It can be smoked in a pipe either as a simple or with other herbal ingredients—it can be slightly harsh, so I would recommend adding a bit of peppermint to smooth out the slight acridness.
Dandelion
Scientific name: Taraxacum officinale
Other names: blowball, lion's mane
Element: Air
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, root, seed
We all know about making a wish while blowing the dandelion seeds into the wind. The root brewed in a tea brings psychic impressions and dreams. Adding dandelion to an Herbal Amulet for abundance increases financial acumen and opportunity.
Devil's claw
Scientific name: Harpagophytum procumbens
Other names: arthritis tea, grapple plant
Element: Water
Planet: Saturn
Part used: root
Used in any herbal mixture, devil's claw confuses and confounds the enemy. Burned on charcoal, this root removes any negativity. Brewed in an Infusion, devil's claw relieves pain and promotes health.
Devil's shoestring
Scientific name: Symphoricarpos orbiculatus
Other names: Indian currant, buckbrush
Element: Earth
Planet: Mercury
Part used: root
The low-growing spindly branches form a fortress of protection—add devil's shoestring to any blend to prevent difficulties and to protect an individual, home, or business. In folk Magick, devil's shoestring is used both for gambling and for gaining employment. Create an Herbal Amulet containing this root to take to the casino or on a job interview.
Dill
Scientific name: Anethum graveolens
Other names: aneton, dilly
Element: Fire
Planets: Mercury, Venus
Parts used: leaf, seed, essential oil
One of the most popular protection and uncrossing herbs of the Middle Ages, dill can be added to an Incense, oil, or Herbal Amulets to create a shield against negative energy. Added to the bath, dill is said to make one irresistible and to promote fertility. Sprinkled around the bed, it protects the sleeper; and placed in the mouth, it promotes the truth.
Dittany of Crete
Scientific name: Dictamus origanoides
Other name: dittany
Element: Water
Planet: Saturn
Part used: leaf
Traditionally burned in Incenses where the manifestation of spirit into corporeal matter is sought, dittany is helpful in séance work. With its close association with physical manifestation of energy or spirit, dittany of Crete can also be used in any herbal mixture where the physical manifestation of the focus is desired—money, love, employment, etc.
Dong quai
Scientific name: Angelica sinensis
Other names: Chinese angelica, tang kuei
Element: Earth
Planet: Venus
Part used: root
Known as the female equivalent to ginseng, dong quai acts as a medicinal balancer for estrogen and progesterone. Magickally, dong quai root is sacred to women, giving them strength and protection.
Dragon's blood
Scientific name: Daemonorops draco
Other names: sanguis draconis, blood palm
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: resin
Truly as red as the blood of dragons, this resin is a powerful herb of protection. Burned by itself on charcoal or added to other Incense ingredients, it quickly banishes any negative energy or entity. Dragon's blood also adds power and potency to any working. Use sparingly in an oil blend or in the bath—it will stain enamel scarlet and leave a stain on the skin. You can create your own pure dragon's blood oil by crushing the resin into a power and mixing in a light oil, such as safflower. Heat gently to melt the resin into the oil while stirring. Do not ingest.
Echinacea
Scientific name: Echinacea angustifolia
Other names: coneflower, purple coneflower
Element: Air
Planet: Venus
Parts used: leaf, flower, root
This herb is most often used as an offertory of thanks or petition and can be added to any herbal blend to strengthen the focus of the ritual or meditation.
Elder
Scientific name: Sambucus canadensis
Other names: rob elder, ellhorn
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: leaf, flower, berry
The lore and use of the elder is huge—contacting Elementals, divination, honoring the dead, protection, and prosperity being only a few of the Magickal uses of this respected plant. Sit near or under the elder and quietly ask a question: in a few minutes, the plant sprite within will give you your answer. Wands or dowsing rods made from the elder branch are traditional tools. Branches or sprigs of elder flowers are sacred offerings to the dead, and elder can be used effectively in Incense, baths, Philtres, Amulets, and more to bless and protect.
Elecampane
Scientific name: Inula helenium
Other names: elfwort, velvet dock
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Part used: root
The energies of elecampane are helpful in work with the faery realm, either as an offering or an enticement. One of the herbs used by the Druids, elecampane, when burned in a Divination Incense, aids in scrying, whether by crystal ball or on the surface of a clear spring.
Eucalyptus
Scientific name: Eucalyptus spp.
Other name: gum tree
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
The clear, bright scent of the eucalyptus lends itself perfectly to cleansings of temples, homes, and the human aura. Use in any herbal formula to clean and balance a place or a person. Create an Herbal Amulet or Anointing Oil to strengthen and clear the ill.
Eyebright
Scientific name: Euphrasia officinalis
Other name: euphrasia
Element: Air
Planet: Sun
Part used: leaf
Made into a Philtre and used as an eyewash, eyebright has long been associated with both clearing physical eyesight and also enhancing clairvoyance—the ability of Second Sight. In an Incense, bath, or Condenser, eyebright brings forth clarity in a situation as well as the truth of the matter.
Fennel
Scientific name: Foeniculum vulgare
Other name: fenkel
Element: Water
Planets: Mercury, Moon
Parts used: seed, leaf, essential oil
Like white sandalwood, fennel enjoys the dual rulership of Mercury and the Moon. It aids in obtaining psychic impressions (Moon) and interpreting those impressions accurately (Mercury). Fennel is also used in protection rites—strew the whole seeds in each room, burn it in an Incense blend, or make an Infusion with the seeds and wash the walls and floor. Burning fennel in Incense or anointing the Third Eye also clears the mind and aids in memory. Fennels seed are tossed at a wedding couple like rice for health and abundance in the relationship.
Fenugreek
Scientific name: Trigonella foenumgraecum
Other name: Greek hayseed
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: seed, essential oil
Included in a Philtre or Elixir, fenugreek promotes wisdom and good decisions. As an ingredient in Incense or Ritual Oil (one drop will suffice), fenugreek draws success to any enterprise. Make a Magickal Potpourri money jar by combining fenugreek seeds, bay leaves, and cinnamon in a small jar along with a silver coin. Shake it while you visualize a shower of gold and green drifting down on you.
Feverfew
Scientific name: Chrysanthemum parthenium
Other name: febrifuge
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Part used: leaf
Strew this herb along the walkway or in the entrance of a home or business to prevent accidents. Adding feverfew to an Herbal Amulet for travel helps to keep the journey safe (add some dried or fresh leaf to the suitcase to prevent its loss). Burn feverfew as part of an Incense formula to stop negative influences from ruling decisions that you are making or that are being made about you, such as court cases.
Flax
Scientific name: Linum usitatissimum
Other name: linseed
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Parts used: flower, seed, essential oil
Protector of children and pregnancy, the flax flowers or flaxseeds may be incorporated into Herbal Amulets, Incense, or Elixirs to bless children, increase chances of fertility, or protect an endangered pregnancy. Flax oil applied to a child's forehead or a woman's pregnant belly is protective as well.
Frankincense
Scientific name: Boswellia carteri
Other name: olibanum
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: resin, essential oil
This is one herb that you must have in your Magickal supplies cabinet. The resin has been burned for thousands of years to sanctify, promote success, protect, connect with the Divine, and consecrate. In an oil blend, frankincense uplifts and opens the user to higher levels of being. A fantastic base for any herbal blend, frankincense is indispensable.
Galangal
Scientific name: Alpinia officinalis
Other names: chewing John, low John
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Parts used: root, essential oil
Powder the galangal root and strew it about the home for protection, chew a small piece for courage and protection, brew into an Infusion for vitality and sexual energy, or add it to an oil blend for power. The galangal root can be charged with energy by itself and kept on the person to enhance health and energy levels. A relative of ginger, this root brings additional power to any formula.
Garlic
Scientific name: Allium sativum
Other names: ajo, stinkweed
Element: Earth
Planet: Mars
Parts used: root, essential oil
Used in every culture for protection and exorcism, garlic is a powerful tool in dispelling negative entities and can be burned in an Incense, hung from the doorway, and strewn throughout a room. Garlic can also be employed in an oil blend for drawing protective symbols on doors and windows to keep illness and spirits out. The essential oil's scent is incredibly strong; a little goes a long way.
Gentian
Scientific name: Gentiana lutea
Other name: bitterroot
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: root
Arousing desire, gentian root has traditionally been added in Herbal Amulets to draw someone to you or to add sensuality to a relationship. It is also one of the herbs that can be used in a Home Blessing, using the Mars energy with which it corresponds to burn away negativity and bring energy, passion, and health to the home.
Ginger
Scientific name: Zingiber officinale
Other name: gingerroot
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Parts used: root, essential oil
Perfect as an addition to any herbal mixture, ginger adds force and potency to every working. In a Philtre, Condenser, or Elixir, ginger root acts as an energizing tonic, bringing strength, courage, and health. Ginger can be part of a rite to bring interest back to a romantic union or be a strong addition to a Protection ceremony. Chewing ginger has traditionally been a quick technique for bringing strength to the herbal practitioner as she focuses and releases energy in Magick.
Gingko
Scientific name: Gingko biloba
Other name: maidenhair tree
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Part used: leaf
Known medicinally as an excellent brain herb, gingko increases the oxygen absorption in the blood cells, increasing clear thought processes and intelligence. Magickally, ginkgo works in a similar fashion, attracting inspiration, new thought, and eloquence to the user.
Ginseng
Scientific name: Panax quinquefolius
Other names: wonder-root, eleuthero
Element: Earth
Planet: Mars
Part used: root
Known worldwide as the root that provides strength, stamina, and vigor to men, ginseng is also associated with enhanced sexuality. Using the whole root, you can inscribe the name of your intended romantic partner on one side, your name on the other. Wrap the root in red cloth and visualize the union. Ginseng can also be added to an aphrodisiac Philtre with potent results.
Grains of paradise
Scientific name: Aframomum melegueta
Other name: Guinea grains
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: seed
Place three seeds under your tongue as you meditate on a desire. Swallow the seeds and expect results in three days, says the lore. A wonderful addition to any herbal mixture to be used in a Home Blessing, grains of paradise attract luck, prosperity, wishes, and a joyful household.
Guarana
Scientific name: Paullinia cupana
Element: Air
Planet: Uranus
Part used: seed
Very effective in an Infusion to promote innovative thinking, alertness, and energy, guarana exemplifies the Uranian energies with which it is associated. The ground seeds in an Incense blend promote higher thought processes and a world/Universe consciousness.
Gum Arabic
Scientific name: Acacia spp.
Other name: arabic gum
Element: Air
Planets: Mercury, Sun
Part used: resin
Gum arabic is the resin obtained from the acacia tree. When it is burned, its light, clean scent is refreshing and is used for purification of a space as well as an offertory to the Gods. Lore says that the Ark of the Covenant was made from the acacia tree.
Gum mastic
Scientific name: Pistacia lentiscus
Other name: mastic
Element: Air/Fire
Planet: Uranus
Part used: resin
A bright and clear yellow, gum mastic is used for rapid change and to attain a high spiritual level. One of the staple resins in many Incenses used in ceremonial Magick, this clean-smelling resin raises the vibrations in a temple and imparts a sense of higher purpose.
Hawthorn
Scientific name: Crataegus oxyacantha
Other names: maybush, hagthorn
Element: Air
Planets: Mercury, Uranus
Parts used: berry, leaf, thorn
Used for centuries to protect and bless the home, hawthorn wards off lightning and negativity. Placed in the cradle or in a child's bed, hawthorn stops nightmares and blesses the child with intelligence and health. Known to attract faery folk, hawthorn incorporated into an Incense can be burned or the berries can be sown into the garden to ensure a good harvest. Hawthorn branches carried into the bridal chamber bring fidelity and erotic desire for the partner. In Teutonic lands, Hawthorn was burned in the funeral pyre to lift the soul gently from the body.
Heal-all
Scientific name: Prunella vulgaris
Other names: woundwort, allheal
Element: Earth
Planet: Mars
Part used: leaf
Included in an Infusion, heal-all brings health, strength, and vigor. In an Incense or Herbal Amulet, heal-all soothes a broken heart. Strewn in a circle around a place, heal-all sanctifies and creates a sacred circle for ritual or protection.
Henna
Scientific name: Lawsonia inermis
Other names: mehndi, al-henna
Element: Fire
Planet: Venus
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Associated with brides and weddings in India, the intricate patterns left on the skin by using the stain from henna paste are intended to draw the favor of the Gods. When mixing the paste, different essential oils and floral waters can be used that add to the focused energy of the final design. Mixing henna paste with tea tree oil brings purity; rose water attracts sexuality and love; orange oil invites prosperity and happiness. A Talismanic emblem or Magickal square can be drawn on the skin as a part of a ritual. As the henna paste is applied, focus on the intention of the ritual, and as the dried paste is removed, leaving the pattern, release the desire into the Universe.
Hibiscus
Scientific name: Hibiscus sabdariffa
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: flower, essential oil
Perfect for brewing into an Infusion to connect with the Divine Feminine, Hibiscus is sacred to the Goddess Kali in all her guises. Adding the dramatically red flowers to Incense adds beauty and results in an uplifting spiritual response in the practitioner. This flower can be used to petition for mercy.
High John
Scientific name: Ipomoea jalapa
Other names: jalap root, High John the Conqueror
Element: Air
Planet: Mars
Part used: root
High John root is most often taken into court for legal success and can be stored with legal papers prior to a hearing to incite a positive resolution. Adding a small root or bit of root to a carrier oil such as sweet almond and letting the blend cure for two weeks creates a High John oil that can be used to dress candles, Talismans, and other objects for success and overcoming obstacles.
Honeysuckle
Scientific name: Lonicera caprifolium
Other name: woodbine
Element: Earth
Planets: Mars, Venus
Parts used: flower, essential oil
The use of honeysuckle in any herbal formula brings increase and energy. The flowers produce a heady, sweet scent that is sometimes used to seduce a lover. Honeysuckle can be used to gently protect—creating an energy space that deflects negativity.
Hops
Scientific name: Humulus lupulus
Other name: beer bud
Element: Air
Planet: Moon
Part used: flower
Medicinally, hops work as a sedative, calming and soothing. They work well in dream pillows when a prophetic dream is the goal, and they soothe the ill and ease them into a tranquil sleep.
Horehound
Scientific name: Marrubium vulgare
Other name: hoarhound
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Part used: leaf
Sacred to the Egyptian God Horus, the leaves of the horehound protect from chaos and aid the thinking processes for clarity and purpose. Before energy healing, the hands are washed in an Infusion of horehound and the body is bathed in an Incense containing horehound to clear the aura.
Horsetail
Scientific name: Equisetum spp.
Other names: shave grass, bottlebrush
Element: Earth
Planet: Saturn
Part used: leaf
An excellent herb for clearing the residual energy of sadness and grief, horsetail can be burned or scattered and then swept away, leaving a neutral atmosphere. Rubbed on the skin, horsetail removes emotional attachments. This clearing results in wisdom and understanding in a karmic situation.
Hydrangea
Scientific name: Hydrangea arborescens
Other names: seven barks, wild hydrangea
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Parts used: root, flower
The use of this root disperses negative energy and dispels pain. An Infusion of hydrangea can be ingested, which enhances intuition. Hydrangea flowers planted outside the bedroom aid in lucid dreaming and increased sensuality.
Hyssop
Scientific name: Hyssopus officinalis
Other name: yssop
Element: Fire
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Used extensively for purification and protection, hyssop can be utilized in all the herbal formulas that focus on clearing a person or a space of negativity. In the Old Testament, sprigs of hyssop were used to paint lamb's blood around the doorways of the Hebrew inhabitants of Egypt, causing the Angel of Death to pass by that home. Bouquets of hyssop were hung in the home during the Middle Ages to deflect the plague as well.
Irish moss
Scientific name: Chondrus crispus
Other names: carrageen, pearl moss
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Part used: leaf
The dried leaf of this moss can be powdered and added to any mixture to attract prosperity and release energy that is causing poverty in the home. In folk Magick, Irish moss powder is placed under the rug in the entryway or front room on the evening of the New Moon to entice prosperity through the door. Pieces of the leaf can be added to Herbal Amulets and charged for attraction of prosperity as well.
Jasmin
Scientific name: Jasminum offcinale
Other name: jessamine
Element: Water
Planets: Moon, Venus
Parts used: flower, essential oil
Jasmin enjoys the rulerships of both the Moon, as a night-blooming, white or pale flower, and of Venus for its intoxicating scent. Used often for love and to bring peace and tranquility to the home or emotions, its flowers or oil can be a wonderful addition to all herbal formulas to bring these goals into manifestation. In addition, jasmin oil can be used to anoint the Third Eye when the practitioner is seeking to connect with mystical inspiration for art, music, dance, or poetry. Jasmin can also be utilized for dreamwork and astral projection.
Job's tears
Scientific name: Coix lacryma
Other name: tear grass
Element: Air
Planet: Jupiter
Part used: seed
Most often added to an Herbal Amulet for manifesting one's wishes or producing luck, some practitioners use three tears, some seven tears, in the Amulet. With each tear, a statement is made regarding the wish to be granted. In folk Magick traditions, a necklace of Job's tears is strung on red cord for health or on a blue cord for protection of children.
Juniper
Scientific name: Juniperus communis
Other names: gin berry, geneva
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: leaf, berry, resin, essential oil
An herb that attracts health, juniper can be used in Herbal Infusions, Incenses, Ritual Oils, baths, and more to bring vitality to an individual. The resin is not generally commercially available but is easy enough to procure by picking some of the juniper sprigs and gathering liquid resin from the bark. Burned to drive out spirits, juniper leaves behind a clean, woodsy scent.
Kava kava
Scientific name: Piper methysticum
Other names: ava, awa
Element: Water
Planets: Neptune, Saturn
Part used: root
Drinking a Philtre of kava kava root relaxes the conscious mind and allows psychic visions to occur. Used by the Hunas as a ritual sacrament, kava kava is drunk as an Infusion for communing with the Gods. Sometimes an ill person is instructed to chew on a piece of the root, which is then used by the practitioner in a rite of protection and restoration for the patient.
Knotgrass
Scientific name: Agropyron repens
Other names: witchgrass, couch grass, twitch grass
Element: Earth
Planet: Jupiter
Part used: leaf
Growing prolifically, knotgrass brings abundance and repels difficulties. Add to any herbal concoction to attract increase and disperse challenges.
Knotweed
Scientific name: Polygonum aviculare
Other names: lady's thumb, nine joints
Element: Earth
Planet: Saturn
Parts used: leaf, vine
Used in folk Magick to confound and entrap enemies, knotweed can be scattered in the perimeter surrounding a home or office to thwart thieves and negative energy. Knotweed is also burned in an Incense or added to an Herbal Amulet for releasing problems. If burning knotweed, visualize difficulties wafting away on the Incense smoke; if using in an Herbal Amulet, fill the Amulet with the energy of the problem and then toss it into a running stream or bury it at a crossroads.
Lady's mantle
Scientific name: Alchemilla vulgaris
Other name: stellaria
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: leaf, root
Lady's mantle is associated with Goddess energy, including that of the Virgin Mary. Dew collected from the leaves of this herb at sunrise and applied to the face brings beauty. As you may have extrapolated from its Latin genus name, Alchemilla, lady's mantle also has been used extensively in Herbal Alchemy over time. Added to any alchemical mixture, lady's mantle adds potency and power to any formula. Drinking an Infusion of lady's mantle imparts emotional focus.
Lavender
Scientific name: Lavandula officinalis
Other names: elf leaf, naid
Element: Water
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: flower, essential oil
Lavender is almost an all-purpose herb, and its energies lend focus to herbal mixtures for love, protection, peace, and purification. Dip fresh sprigs of lavender flowers in water and sprinkle them throughout a space to bring protection and purifying energy. Next, dry the flowers to be used later in a Home Blessing Incense or simply display them above the front door to cleanse and bless all who enter. One of the herbs added to love sachets during the Renaissance, lavender brings stability to a romantic union and increases fidelity.
Lemon
Scientific name: Citrus limon
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Parts used: juice, peel, essential oil
Very useful in cleansings and dispelling poltergeist phenomena, lemon helps to break up and absorb etheric energy. For protection during sleep, place a few lemon slices and sea salt in a bowl and keep by the bed. If a room in a house seems “unhealthy,” a bowl of sea salt and lemon slices will absorb any negative energy. After three days, dispose of the salt and lemon by either burying it away from the house or tossing them in a running stream. The walls and floors of a home or office can be washed down with a solution of lemon juice and water to rinse away draining vibrations, and lemon juice can be added to a Purification Bath to cleanse the aura.
Lemon balm
Scientific name: Melissa officinalis
Other names: melissa, bee balm
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Added to an Incense blend, Ritual Oil, bath, or any other herbal formula, lemon balm attracts love, success, or healing according to the focus of the practitioner. Fresh smelling and tasting, lemon balm lightens the thoughts and the heart.
Lemon verbena
Scientific name: Lippia citriodora
Other names: cedron, verbena
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Long used to end disputes and protect from strife, lemon verbena purifies and opens the Heart Chakra. Useful in a Dream Amulet to protect from nightmares, it brings peace and tranquility. To clear away old patterns and energy, write a keyword on parchment paper describing the pattern and burn it in an Incense containing this herb.
Lemongrass
Scientific name: Cymbopogon citratus
Other name: sweet root
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Lemongrass is a powerful addition to any formula intended to purify, clear energy or thoughts, and discover the truth. Burned, carried, anointed, or ingested, it can be safely used in any herbal mixture. Associated with both Air and Mercury, lemongrass aids with the memory and can be used for study and accessing creativity.
Licorice
Scientific name: Glycyrrhiza glabra
Other names: sweetwood, licourace, omolilo
Element: Water
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, root
Used medicinally for sore throats and hoarseness, licorice root's energy also lends eloquence and humor in speech. Perfect for the actor or teacher, chewing a bit of root brings inspired thoughts and the ability to influence others with words.
Lobelia
Scientific name: Lobelia inflata
Other names: asthma weed, Indian tobacco
Element: Water
Planets: Saturn, Neptune
Part used: leaf
Ingested in a Philtre, Elixir, or Condenser, lobelia brings energy of protection, health, and prophetic visions. Burn the leaves and watch for omens in the resulting smoke. Used in storm Magick, both to draw a storm or to deflect one, tradition directs the practitioner to toss the lobelia leaves in the direction in which the storm is brewing.
Lotus
Scientific name: Nymphaea lotus
Element: Water
Planets: Moon, Neptune
Parts used: flower, pod, root, essential oil
Prominent in Egyptian religion and Magick, lotus used in Ritual Incense, oil, and Infusions promotes spiritual awakening, peace, and true dreaming. Placed in an Herbal Amulet, lotus attracts the favor of the Gods. The oil of lotus flowers added to a bath aids in psychic development, astral projection, and cleansing of the aura.
Lovage
Scientific name: Levisticum officinale
Other names: loveroot, sea parsley
Element: Fire
Planet: Venus
Part used: root
Long added to baths to attract love and romance, lovage also brings peace and love. With a subtle floral scent, the root is an effective addition to Herbal Amulets to attract love, and it can be steeped in wine to be served to a prospective lover.
Magnolia
Scientific name: Magnolia grandiflora
Other name: swamp sassafras
Element: Earth
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: bud, flower, leaf
Placing magnolia flowers near the nuptial bed ensures fidelity, and when added to the bath, they attract honor and recognition. With its rulerships by the Element Earth and the Planet Jupiter, the energies of this dramatic and beautiful tree promote financial increase. After the flower petals have dried and fallen away, the resulting seed cone makes a wonderful aspergil for sprinkling ceremonial waters.
Maidenhair
Scientific name: Adiantum capillus
Other names: maidenhair fern, capillaire
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Part used: leaf
Historically used to attract romance, beauty, and joy, the fronds of the maidenhair fern are stirred through the bath to charge it with erotic energy. Placed under or over the bed, the herb promotes sexual energy.
Mandrake
Scientific name: Atropa mandragora
Other names: mandragore, mannikin
Element: Earth
Planets: Mercury, Uranus
Part used: root
(poisonous)
The lore of the mandrake is truly legion. Used for binding, strengthening, protection, and power, this root is quite versatile and has been used for millennia. Pulled fresh from the ground, the mandrake root can be carved into a figure and used in healing and love Magicks to represent a person. The dried root is traditionally placed near the door or in the bedroom to protect the inhabitants. A binding can be performed by wrapping the root with a small piece of parchment on which the name of the person who is causing harm is written and then burying them together. As the parchment decays and dissolves, so does the power of the individual to do harm. Although it is referred to in Genesis as an herb of fertility, this root should never be ingested, nor any other part of the plant, as it is very poisonous.
Marjoram
Scientific name: Origanum vulgare
Other names: wintersweet, marjolaine, sweet marjoram
Element: Water
Planets: Venus, Mars
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Perfect as an addition to any herbal love combination, marjoram is sacred to the Goddess Aphrodite. An herb that blends the potent energies of Venus and Mars, marjoram brings strength to the union of marriage. Burned as an offertory, it promotes spiritual bliss and connection to the Divine. As a symbol of familial love, marjoram sprinkled around the perimeter of the home or grown by the front door protects the inhabitants.
Meadowsweet
Scientific name: Spiraea ulmaria
Other names: queen of the meadow, joe-pye weed
Element: Water
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, root
A traditional herb of the summer solstice, meadowsweet brings happiness and increase to the home. Fresh meadowsweet can be cut and placed at the hearth to attract calm, happy energy or burned in the home to disperse negative tension. A sacred plant to the Druids, meadowsweet, fresh or dried, was used as a strewing herb for its pleasant smell and calming energy. Its common name, meadowsweet, comes from the Anglo-Saxon word medu (mead), because it was used to flavor this drink made from fermented honey.
Mistletoe
Scientific name: Viscum album
Other names: golden bough, holy wood, wood of the cross
Element: Fire
Planets: Sun, Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, berry
(poisonous)
Another plant sacred to the Druid priesthood, mistletoe provides protection when placed near a cradle or hung near the front door. The berries added to an Herbal Amulet attract love and increase the chances of fertility, which is why we have the tradition of kissing under the mistletoe. While the leaves are not poisonous, the berries most certainly are and should never be consumed or added to any herbal combination that might be ingested. Mistletoe will grow on any deciduous tree but that which grows on oak is particularly powerful.
Moss, oak
Scientific name: Evernia prunastri
Element: Earth
Planet: Saturn
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Just inhaling the earthy fragrance of this plant is grounding and peaceful. Used in an Incense or Ritual Oil, this herb attracts stable increase and brings a tranquil focus to any working. Perfect for honoring the sprites in your garden, place some oak moss there to encourage plant growth. Strengthening and enduring, the energies of oak moss lend power and stamina to any herbal formula.
Moss, Spanish
Scientific name: Tillandsia usneoides
Element: Earth
Planet: Saturn
Part used: leaf
Traditionally used in folk Magick to stuff gris-gris or poppets (voodoo dolls for healing or other forms of Magick), Spanish moss can also be used to thwart and bind any ill intention. Placed in the wallet or purse, Spanish moss helps to retain prosperity for the carrier.
Motherwort
Scientific name: Leonurus cardiaca
Other names: lion's-tail, throwwort
Element: Fire
Planet: Venus
Part used: leaf
Protective of the home and lending extra power and strength to women, motherwort also brings the motivation and the energy to complete tasks and take advantage of opportunities.
Mugwort
Scientific name: Artemisia vulgaris
Other names: artemisia, Saint-John's-plant
Element: Water
Planets: Moon, Neptune
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
One of the traditional ingredients in a dream pillow, mugwort promotes psychic energy and lucid dreaming. Used to aid astral travel, it helps the practitioner to leave the body in its etheric form and return to it safely. Added to a Divination Incense, oil, or Philtre, mugwort is a powerful ally in getting and interpreting psychic information. An Infusion of mugwort is perfect for cleansing and charging crystal balls, speculums, pendulums, and other divining tools.
Mullein
Scientific name: Verbascum thapus
Other names: Aaron's rod, velvetback
Element: Earth
Planets: Saturn, Mars
Parts used: leaf, flower
Lending the energies of courage, health, protection, and love, mullein can be one of the powerful ingredients in an Herbal Amulet to protect from nightmares and visitations by entities during sleep or kept in the car for safety while traveling. It can be hung over doors to keep any negativity from entering. An Incense composed of mullein and dittany of Crete can be used to give manifestation to the spirits of loved ones at Samhain.
Myrrh
Scientific name: Commiphora myrrha
Other name: mirra
Element: Water
Planets: Saturn, Pluto
Parts used: resin, essential oil
Burned with frankincense resin to raise the vibration of temple or home, myrrh protects and brings sanctity and connection to spirit. Used in many ancient Egyptian rites, myrrh was used as an offertory to the Gods and as one of the ingredients in the mummification process. Myrrh resin is sacred to the Goddess Hecate, and burning it during meditations on death and transformation brings deep wisdom.
Myrtle
Scientific name: Myrtus communis
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Roman women traditionally wore wreaths of myrtle, an herb long associated with the home and with marriage, to honor the Goddess and to attract a marriage partner. Drinking an Infusion of myrtle leaves or adding them to the bath draws romantic love and youthful beauty.
Nettle
Scientific name: Urtica dioica
Other names: stinging nettle, sting weed
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: leaf
Utilized extensively for protection and to confound enemies, nettle is a good addition to a Cleansing Bath to remove any negativity from the aura. It also can be placed in an Herbal Amulet to be kept in a sickroom to help the patient recover. The energies of nettle are hot and tend to burn away vibrations that are draining to the vitality of a place or person.
Nutmeg
Scientific name: Myristica fragrans
Other name: mace
Element: Air
Planets: Jupiter, Uranus
Parts used: nut, essential oil
The transformative energy of nutmeg attracts positive change, promotes health, and can aid Vision Quests. Included in any herbal formula, nutmeg attracts quick and sometimes quirky changes. An opportunity that you may not have considered before can open up before you. An Infusion that utilizes nutmeg can be consumed or washed over the body to “reset” the electromagnetic nervous system, resulting in a quicker and more creative thought process. In folk Magick, a whole nutmeg can be charged by wrapping it with a dollar bill or simply carried in an Herbal Amulet to draw luck and prosperity.
Orange
Scientific name: Citrus sinensis
Element: Air
Planet: Sun
Parts used: peel, juice, essential oil
Bringing confidence, a feeling of well-being, and happiness, the easy-to-obtain orange fruit is truly a wonderful Sun herb. The dried peel can be added to Incense or an Herbal Amulet to bolster strong, positive energy; the juice can be charged with the focus of vitality and health and then consumed; and the essential oil can be added to all herbal concoctions to add the energy and vitality of the Sun.
Orris
Scientific name: Iris pseudocorus
Other name: Queen Elizabeth root
Element: Water
Planets: Venus, Moon
Parts used: root, essential oil
This root of the iris flower has long been used in rites of love, beauty, and divination to know the thoughts of the dead. Used extensively in France and Italy in perfumery and love formulas, its oil works well as a fixative in any oil blend to make the scent longer lasting. The iris was also prized by the Egyptians, the image of the flower being carved into some of the temple walls at Karnak. Powdered orris root can be added to herb formulations focusing on romance as well as sprinkled on clothing to attract a partner. The oil adds the Divine feminine energies of the Moon and Venus. Sacred to Iris, the Goddess of the Elysian fields, for whom the plant was named, the root or its derivatives can be used to soothe the souls of those who have passed on.
Passionflower
Scientific name: Passiflora incarnata
Other name: passion vine
Element: Water
Planets: Venus, Neptune
Parts used: leaf, flower, vine
Associated with the energies of the Christ, passionflower brings peace, friendship, and familial love. The word passion in its name denotes the passion of the Christ, the union of Heaven and Earth in a balanced whole. As an ingredient in Incense, Herbal Amulet, Philtre, or bath, passionflower attracts tranquility and blesses the home.
Patchouli
Scientific name: Pogostemon cablin
Other names: pucha-pot, pacouli
Element: Earth
Planets: Mars, Saturn
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Perfect for promoting lust, patchouli is an ingredient in any herbal formula for romance and sexual intrigue. Its earthy scent also grounds and protects, creating an energy barrier to negativity and ill will. Along with its association with Earth energies and those of Saturn, patchouli attracts the acquisition of property and money for a stable financial foundation.
Pennyroyal
Scientific name: Mentha pulegium
Other names: mosquito plant, squaw mint
Element: Air
Planets: Venus, Mars
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Clearing and strengthening, pennyroyal was used in the Eleusinian mysteries of the Greeks to prepare the initiate for communing clearly with the Divine. Associated with the powers of death and rebirth, which is the focus of initiation, pennyroyal has also been used medicinally to induce miscarriage. It contains a large amount of the chemical pulegone, which causes the uterus to shed its lining, bringing on menstruation. Neither the herb nor the essential oil should be handled by a pregnant woman.
Peppermint
Scientific name: Mentha piperita
Other name: lammint
Element: Fire
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
The energies of peppermint renew and refresh. Useful in unblocking stagnant, negative patterns of thought, behavior, and vibration, peppermint clears the old to make way for new vibrations that attract money and health. Used in a dream pillow, peppermint leaves one refreshed and can aid in obtaining useful information in one's dreams.
Pine
Scientific name: Pinus spp.
Element: Air
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: needle, resin, essential oil
The clean scent of pine is uplifting and inspiring. Its needles can be used in an Incense, bath herb combination, or as a strewing herb to purify a space or the human aura. The custom of bringing cut pine branches into the home during the winter holiday season is one that promotes clearing the home of negativity and illness during the winter months.
Plantain
Scientific name: Plantago major
Other names: Patrick's dock, snakeweed
Element: Earth
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, root
Tying together plantain leaves and hanging them by the door is a traditional method to invite calm, guard against thieves, and soothe the energy residue from an argument. It can be an effective ingredient in herbal formulas focused on healing of the body, mind, or heart.
Poppy
Scientific name: Papaver somniferum
Other name: khaskhas
Element: Water
Planets: Moon, Neptune
Parts used: seed, flower, essential oil
Associated with fertility due to its proliferation of seeds, poppy can also be used with good results to encourage prophetic dreams and develop the intuition. As a symbol of sleep and death, poppies were lovely offerings by the Greeks to lost loved ones, and the opium obtained from the poppy plant leads to a hallucinatory experience of the Underworld.
Queen of the meadow
Scientific name: Spiraea ulmaria
Other names: meadowsweet, joe-pye weed
Element: Water
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, root
See Meadowsweet.
Raspberry
Scientific name: Rubus idaeus
Other name: red raspberry
Element: Water
Planets: Venus, Moon
Parts used: berry, leaf
As with all plants producing an impressive amount of seeds, raspberry is associated with fertility and, used medicinally, helps to stabilize and strengthen the female reproduction system. When grown around the house, this thorny bush serves as a protector, and the branches can be brought inside and hung at the doors, windows, and hearth to keep out intruders, both in physical and spirit form. Steeping the berries in wine and serving them to a lover strengthens the relationship. It is also helpful in protecting pregnant women from miscarriage when used in a bath, Infusion, or Herbal Amulet worn by the expectant mother.
Red clover
Scientific name: Trifolium pratense
Other names: shamrock, trefoil
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, flower
The Celts traditionally burned clover and censed their herds with the smoke to cleanse and purify the animals, ward against sickness, and aid in fertility. Clover has always been associated with luck and the faery folk. Planted near gardens, it attracts the blessings of the plant Devas (spirits) to promote growth and repel pests. Three-leaf clovers are sacred to the Triple Goddess Maiden, Mother, Crone, and protect the wearer. The leaves on a four-leaf clover represent faith, love, hope, and luck. If you find one, make a wish and then place the four-leaf clover between the pages of a closed book. When the wish comes true, return the clover to the faeries by burying it in a natural mound for additional luck.
Rose hips
Scientific name: Rosa canina
Element: Earth
Planets: Venus, Jupiter
Part used: hip
Rose hips are the fruit of the wild rose—the seed pod left after the petals have dried and blown away. They can be used effectively in Love Rituals: add them to the bath, drink them in an Infusion with honey, include them in an Herbal Love Amulet, or pierce fresh rose hips with a needle and string them on pink or red silk cord into a necklace. Rose hips contain Jupiter vibration and so can be used to attract wealth: charge the rose hips with energy and add them to an Herbal Amulet that you keep in your cash drawer, purse, or wallet.
Rose
Scientific name: Rosa spp.
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: flower, leaf, essential oil
In every culture, the rose is linked to love and beauty and was the first plant cultivated purely for its beauty and scent. Sacred to the Goddess Venus, the lore has it that the rose was formed from the tears of the Goddess as She wept over her dying lover, Adonis, the blood mingling with the tears. Different colors of rose signify the essence of the love expressed: red or pink signify romantic love; yellow, familial love; and white, sorrowful love at death. Incenses or oil blends made with rose attract love and affection, and a bath filled with rose petals is perfect prior to seduction.
Rosemary
Scientific name: Rosemarinus officinalis
Other name: elf leaf
Element: Air
Planet: Sun
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
The reviving scent of rosemary stimulates the memory and thought processes. Its scent when burned or added to any herbal preparation adds an energy of protection and purification to a space. The oil applied directly to rashes and skin blemishes clears the area, and when inhaled, its aroma aids the memory and brain functions. Sprinkling rosemary leaves over a grave brings comfort to the dead and memories for the ones left behind. Rosemary placed in the bath before bedtime wards away nightmares, and when carried in an Herbal Amulet, it gives confidence and courage.
Rowan
Scientific name: Pyrus aucuparia
Other names: mountain ash, Thor's aid
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: berry, leaf, bark
Used for centuries for protection, rowan wards off lightning and creates a barrier to negative energy. A small forked rowan branch is excellent for dowsing, and the berries are used in potions to invoke psychic and creative visions. Plant a rowan tree at the front door or by the front gate to prevent the entrance of enemies or trouble.
Rue
Scientific name: Ruta graveolens
Other names: ruta, herb of grace
Element: Air
Planets: Sun, Mars
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Fortifying and strengthening, rue has long been used for health, purification, protection, and mental focus. One of the herbs used to banish the energies of negative spirits, it can also be used to thwart shapeshifters. Rue is excellent in clearing energy from objects: cover the object with rue and let it sit for three days. During this time, any imbalanced energy is absorbed by the rue and the object is spiritually cleansed. Burn the leftover rue afterward. Rue was used commonly in Europe as a strewing herb to prevent plague, and sprigs of the plant were used to sprinkle the holy water at High Mass. It is said that Leonardo da Vinci regularly ate fresh rue to inspire his creativity and focus. This herb should not be used by pregnant women.
Safflower
Scientific name: Carthamus tinctorius
Other names: fire petal, dyer's safflower
Element: Fire
Planets: Sun, Mars
Parts used: flowers, oil
Often effectively substituted for the much more costly saffron, safflower can be used to dye material a lovely red-orange. Its profuse plumage of red, sharp flower petals remind one of thistles, and they can be used in Incenses and Amulets for prosperity. The leaves of safflower end in small, sharp needles, so its utilization in protection formulas is indicated as well. When creating a Solar or Mars oil, using safflower oil as a carrier base adds those energies in abundance.
Sage, Clary
Scientific name: Salvia officinalis
Other name: garden sage
Element: Air/Earth
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Clary sage has been used extensively in Europe for purification and Home Blessing; in Incenses, Herbal Amulets, and bath herb formulas; burned as a simple; and added to Anointing Oils. Its deep scent is grounding and shielding, and some sage leaf (fresh or dried) is very useful in calming the emotions and clearing the senses. Burning sage or inhaling the scent of the essential oil is very helpful when making difficult decisions, as its energies lend themselves to practical thought patterns and truth.
Sage, white
Scientific name: Salvia apiana
Other name: medicine brush
Element: Air/Earth
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Like its European cousin, clary sage, white sage is used for blessing and energy cleansing. When its fresh leaves and stems are tied tightly in a wand shape and left to dry, it is often used as a “smudge” to burn and purify the area. If you want to make your own smudge, gather three or four six- to eight-inch stems and place them together. Beginning at the bottom where the majority of the woody stem is present, twist the leaves around each other gently but tightly. With red or white cotton string, wrap the woody end thoroughly and then continue wrapping the string with about an inch between each strand around the remainder of the smudge. Let it dry completely—this will take two weeks. When you wish to cleanse a place of imbalanced or negative energy, light the top and let it flame for about ten seconds. Blow the flame out gently and allow the smudge stick to smolder. It will continue to burn very slowly and will tend to drop ashes, so you will want to hold something under it (like the traditional abalone shell) to collect the smoldering ash. Cleanse the space with the sage smoke, and when you're finished, tamp it out lightly as you would a cigar. You can relight the end when you next wish to cleanse a space or an object.
Saint-John's-wort
Scientific name: Hypericum perforatum
Other names: goatweed, tipton weed
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: leaf, flower, oil extract
Perfect for dispersing ghosts and spirits, Saint-John'swort's ancient name, fuga daemonum (“scare demon”), attests to its use in dispelling the negative energies of vampiric spirits. Traditionally gathered around the time of the summer solstice (Saint John's Day is June 24), it can be tossed into the hearth to purify and protect the home. Hung over the door, burned, or strewn, Saint-John's-wort was also used to purify pastoral animal herds to ward off illness. Among its historical uses, this efficacious herb was also given as a tea to calm the mentally ill. Of course, in our modern times, it is used in capsules and as a tea to treat depression and mental illness. To make your own Saint-John's-wort oil extract, place the fresh flowers and leaves in a wide-mouthed jar and cover with extra-virgin olive oil. Close the jar and tighten the lid. Place the jar in a sunny window for six weeks, shaking it a couple of times a day. You will know the oil is being extracted as it turns red. After the extraction period, strain the oil through a cloth or wire colander—actually the foot from some clean panty hose works very well for this!—and decant into a dark blue or amber bottle. Kept in a cool, dry area, this extracted oil will keep for up to two years. This extracted oil can be used in the formulation of any of your alchemical herbal recipes, added to the bath or anointed on a candle.
Sandalwood, red
Scientific name: Santalum rubrum
Other names: red santal, red saunders, santalinus
Element: Fire
Planets: Mars, Venus
Part used: wood
Lightly scented, unlike its brother white sandalwood, the energy and color of red sandalwood brings courage, protection, and sexual arousal, hence its affiliation with both Mars and Venus. Burned in an Incense, carried in an Herbal Amulet, or added to the bath, red sandalwood fortifies the strength of one's convictions and gives driving purpose and focus. A writing ink perfect for drawing Talismans and inscribing one's wishes on parchment can be made by bringing water to a boil and then pouring the hot water in a small jar filled with red sandalwood chips. Let the chips rest in the jar and, every few days, lightly masticate them with a small pestle, dispersing the color into the water. After about a month's time you will have your Magickal ink!
Sandalwood, white
Scientific name: Santalum album
Other names: white saunders, sandal
Element: Water
Planets: Moon, Mercury
Parts used: wood, essential oil
There may be nothing more uplifting than the scent of white sandalwood—it inspires spiritual connection and positive energy and is a universal herb for cleansing the temple, home, or human aura. Sandalwood raises any herbal formula to a higher vibration. An herb of calming wisdom, it is perfect for meditation and in rites focused on gaining higher wisdom.
Sassafras
Scientific name: Sassafras officinale
Element: Fire
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: root, leaf, essential oil
The base of the flavoring for root beer, the root of the sassafras tree is grounding and promotes happiness in the home. Its energy attracts prosperity and it can be added to any herbal formula to enhance and enlarge its focused results. According to folklore, the leaves or root bits carried in the wallet or purse ensure that there is always a supply of money there.
Saw palmetto
Scientific name: Serenoa repens
Other name: sabal
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: berry
Used medicinally as a tonic for the prostate gland in men, saw palmetto is associated with sexuality, lust, and romance. Added to Incense or an Herbal Amulet, the formula can attract a romantic partner. Inscribe the name of the beloved on a whole saw palmetto berry and place it under her pillow to induce romantic dreams of you. Saw palmetto can be added to an aphrodisiac Infusion for a romantic evening—I would suggest mead or a heavy red wine, as saw palmetto has a distinctive taste that is not for everyone.
Skullcap
Scientific name: Scutellaria galericulata
Other names: hoodwort, madweed
Element: Water
Planet: Saturn
Part used: leaf
Encouraging enduring love and fidelity, skullcap is a natural for herbal preparations focusing on marriage and unions. Placed in the bridal bed, it brings understanding, commitment, and peace to the relationship. Consumed or sprinkled as a Philtre, Elixir, or Condenser, skullcap works to bring opposites into balance and is thus useful in helping to solve problems in a partnership or marriage.
Slippery elm
Scientific name: Ulmus fulva
Other name: moose elm
Element: Air
Planet: Saturn
Part used: bark
Slippery elm is used in folk Magick to protect from gossip. Sprinkle the powdered bark on the front doorstep or in the office to stop slander and lies. A wash can be made by infusing the bark in spring water to release entities or energy “hooks” from the aura.
Snakeroot
Scientific name: Sanicula marilandica
Other name: black snakeroot
Element: Fire
Planet: Mercury
Part used: root
Worn or carried, snakeroot is utilized by hoodoo practitioners to attract luck, money, or love. As an ingredient in an Herbal Amulet or added to the bath, the energy of this plant expands opportunities in any of those three areas when charged with intention.
Solomon's seal
Scientific name: Polygonatum multiflorum
Other names: lady's seal, sealwort
Element: Earth
Planet: Saturn
Part used: root
Used extensively for protection, healing, and the attainment of wisdom, the root of this plant received its name from the “characters” that appear when the root is cut transversely or when the stems dry and fall from the main rootstock, and which somewhat resemble Hebrew characters. Legend has it that Solomon, “who knew the diversities of plants and the virtues of roots,” set his seal upon the roots in testimony of its medicinal and Magickal values. Binding the spirit world to the physical world, Solomon's seal helps to physically manifest the energy and dreams of the practitioner. Small pieces of the root placed on the windowsill, by the door, and by the hearth bind negativity if it tries to enter.
Spearmint
Scientific name: Mentha spicata
Other names: garden mint, mint
Element: Water
Planets: Venus, Mercury
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Refreshing and cleansing, spearmint attracts happiness, peace, and mental alertness. Added to any herbal formula, it brings an uplifting feeling to the atmosphere and to mental attitude. Consumed in a Potion or added to the bath, it draws clean, positive vibrations to a space or person.
Spikenard
Scientific name: Inula conyza
Other name: nard
Element: Air
Planets: Mercury, Uranus
Parts used: root, essential oil
Noted in the Song of Solomon—“Spikenard and saffron, calamus and cinnamon, with all the trees of Lebanon; myrrh and aloes with all the chief ointment”—spikenard is associated with wisdom, honor, and learning. It was an ointment of spikenard with which the Magdalene anointed the feet of the Christ, and spikenard was one of the most precious scents in the ancient Semitic world. Spikenard as an ingredient in an Incense or other herbal formula enhances the workings of the mind and allows for the understanding of diverse and complex philosophical works.
Squill
Scientific name: Urginea scilla
Other names: sea onion, white squill
Element: Water
Planet: Mars
Part used: root
Growing near the rocky shores of the Celtic Isles, squill has been used for centuries to attract money, provide protection from phantasms, and to turn back the negative energies of a hex. Hanging a squill root or an Herbal Amulet containing squill near the front door reverses misfortune and brings renewal and positive change.
Star Anise
Scientific name: Illicium verum
Element: Water
Planets: Moon, Neptune
Parts used: seed, pod, essential oil
The small brown seeds obtained from the star-shaped pod can be brewed into a delicious tea to promote astral projection and psychic ability. You can make a pendulum for dowsing or divination from a whole star anise pod that is perfectly formed with uniform pods. Carefully prick a small hole through the end of one of the pods, pull a twelve-inch strand of silk thread through the hole, and suspend. Add star anise seeds or the whole pod to the bath, Incense, or Herbal Amulets for purification and renewal.
Sweetgrass
Scientific name: Hierochloe odorata
Other name: blessing grass
Element: Air
Planet: Sun
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
With a slightly spicy, sweet scent, sweetgrass is used in rites of purification and blessing. Often strands of this long grass are braided together when first harvested and then dried to be burned like the white sage smudge stick. Chant your intention and let it rise on the wafting smoke to receive the blessing of the Earth spirits.
Sunflower
Scientific name: Helianthus annuus
Other names: Aztec flower, corona
Element: Fire
Planet: Sun
Parts used: flower, seed, oil extract
Following the path of the Sun, facing East at dawn and West by sunset, the sunflower is true to its name. Sacred to the Aztecs and in Peru, this plant brings life, vitality, and wishes to those who employ its energy. Adding the petals to the bath brings health and happiness, and anointing with sunflower oil sanctifies and draws strength. Folklore has it that charging the seeds with the intention of fertility and consuming them can help with becoming pregnant.
Tansy
Scientific name: Tanacetum vulgare
Other name: buttonweed
Element: Water
Planet: Venus
Parts used: flower, leaf, essential oil
Tansy's connection with the Goddess makes it a perfect herb to bless young girls at first menses and to gift to a woman at her Croning. Buried with the deceased, tansy grants a new life and rebirth. In Roman lore, Zues gave Ganymede tansy to grant him immortality, thus it also has an association with longevity. Consumption in an Herbal Infusion is not recommended as the leaves can be toxic.
Thyme
Scientific name: Thymus vulgaris
Other name: serpyllum
Element: Air
Planet: Mercury
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Long utilized in the energy cleansing and clearing of temples in Greece, thyme can be burned or strewn to disperse stagnant vibrations and invite the new. Attractive to the faery folk, thyme can be grown in the garden to entice their plant blessings, and a little thyme under the tongue allows one to see them more clearly. An herb that helps connect with psychic consciousness, thyme in a divination formula aids the mind in understanding and deciphering psychic visions and impressions.
Tonka
Scientific name: Coumarouna odorata
Other names: coumara nut, tonqua, love wish bean
Element: Earth
Planets: Venus, Jupiter
Part used: bean
Smelling like spicy vanilla, tonka beans are used in Herbal Amulets and added to the bath to attract love. Three beans placed in a money lockbox or cash drawer encourage prosperity, and small slivers of the bean added to Incense bring courage and the fulfillment of wishes. It is not used in any potion that will be ingested, as it is slightly toxic.
Uva-ursi
Scientific name: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Other names: bearberry, kinnikinnick
Element: Water
Planets: Moon, Venus
Parts used: berry, leaf
The leaves of this low-growing plant have been added to sacred smoking mixtures by many Native American tribes, as uva-ursi brings dreams and visions of a prophetic nature. The berries can be charged with Magickal intention and eaten to encourage fertility.
Valerian
Scientific name: Valeriana officinalis
Other names: allheal, bloody butcher
Element: Water
Planet: Saturn
Parts used: root, essential oil
The original natural basis for the synthetic sedative Valium, valerian promotes dreamless sleep and calmness. In times when it is thought that mischievous spirits are present, the root or oil has been used extensively in rites of protection and purification to calm the situation. This herb can be added to Incense, ceremonial oil blends, herbal sachets, and in various Philtres and Condensers to bring and release negative emotions.
Vervain
Scientific name: Verbena hastata
Other names: blue vervain, holy herb
Element: Earth
Planets: Venus, Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Extremely versatile in its usage, vervain's energy traditionally has been used for purification, love, protection, chastity, healing, and as an offertory to the God Jupiter and to the Goddess Venus. It can be an ingredient in any herbal preparation, as it enhances and helps to focus the whole. Sacred to the Druids, vervain was used as an aid to obtain visions and commune with Earth spirits. The Welsh called it llysiaur hudol, “enchanting herb.” Vervain is an excellent herb for artists; its use before any creative attempt or performances ensures success.
Vetivert
Scientific name: Vetiveria zizanioides
Other names: khuskhus, vetiver
Element: Earth
Planet: Saturn
Parts used: root, essential oil
When the root is burned or one is anointed with the oil, vetivert provides grounding, shielding, and protection. Often added to Herbal Amulets for love, it enhances affection and calms quarrels. Also used to discourage theft, the powdered or cut root is scattered outside of the openings to a home or business, and a small sprinkling of vetivert in a cash drawer keeps away thieves. Vetivert also works to keep prosperity flowing toward a business.
White oak
Scientific name: Quercus alba
Other names: duir, king oak
Element: Air
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: seed, bark
Stately and authoritative, the oak has always been a symbol of strength and courage, and it was sacred to the Druids and Romans. Its bark can be burned as an offertory to the Gods, and its fallen small branches, when retrieved and prepared, are perfect for Magick Wands. White oak bark can be an addition to the bath or in an Herbal Infusion to promote strength and resolve. The seed of the oak is the acorn, which is versatile in its use: carve a wish into the acorn and plant the seed; string three or five acorns on red thread and wear them about the neck as you meditate to comprehend your destiny; or draw or carve a different runic or Magickal symbol on a grouping of acorns and use them in divination.
Willow
Scientific name: Salix alba
Other names: osier, pussy willow, white willow
Element: Water
Planet: Moon
Parts used: bark, wood, leaf, bud
Wonderful for dowsing and for Magick wands, willow is a plant of intuition, luck, and protection. The bark added to Incense and other herbal formulas brings visions. Use an Infusion made with willow bark to cleanse and charge a crystal ball or scrying mirror, or drink it before settling down in bed to obtain information through dreams. Traditional in Celtic funerary rites, willow is planted near graves to soothe the souls, and it is sacred to Hecate.
Wintergreen
Scientific name: Gaultheria procumbens
Other names: patridgeberry, teaberry
Element: Water
Planet: Sun
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
When strewn in the home or business, wintergreen attracts luck and protects. As an ingredient in any formula focused on healing, it brings soothing energy and gentle vitality. An evergreen, this herb is associated with renewal and endurance. The essential oil can be caustic, so add only a few drops to an oil formula.
Witchgrass
Scientific name: Agropyron repens
Other names: dog grass, couch grass, twitch grass, knotgrass
Element: Earth
Planet: Jupiter
Part used: Leaf
Added to any herbal concoction, witchgrass brings happiness and luck. Sprinkle the dry herb or an Herbal Infusion of witchgrass about the home to unhex and send any negative energy back to the originator. An Infusion of this herb can also be consumed to dispel depression and bring a more positive outlook. Placed under the pillow of the beloved, witchgrass brings new love and closeness to a relationship.
Witch hazel
Scientific name: Hamamelis virginiana
Other names: spotted alder, winterbloom
Element: Fire
Planets: Sun, Saturn
Part used: leaf
Dowsing rods made with witch hazel branches are very effective in divining and water witching, as the thin branches literally bend when they encounter an underground source of water, lost items, or hidden treasures. It can be used in workings to guard against evil influences and to heal broken hearts. This herb provides purification of a space or the aura when burned in an Incense or used in the bath, and a Philtre can be created to wash the body to loosen and release any psychic “hooks” that are embedded in a person or object's energy field.
Wolfsbane
Scientific name: Arnica montana
Other names: arnica, leopard's-bane
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Parts used: leaf, flower
(poison)
Although another plant, Aconitum napellus, is also called wolfsbane, most modern practitioners utilize Arnica montana, as it is much less lethal, though it's still toxic. Wolfsbane provides protection from spirits and is one of the hex-breaking herbs. Use this in an Herbal Amulet only; do not ingest or inhale, whether in Incense smoke, Infusion, or other combination.
Wood betony
Scientific name: Betonica offincinalis
Other names: betony, bishop's-wort
Element: Earth
Planets: Jupiter, Mercury
Part used: leaf
Traditionally used for work with Elementals (the Deva, or spirit essence, of one of the Elements—Earth, Air, Fire, and Water) to entice and communicate with them, wood betony is also an herb that protects from harm and purifies an area. Added to an Herbal Amulet and taken to court, wood betony encourages justice and fairness. Traditionally gathered around the summer solstice, wood betony is tossed onto a bonfire, and then the fire is jumped, cleansing the auric energy.
Woodruff
Scientific name: Asperula odorata
Other names: master of the woods, sweet woodruff
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars
Part used: leaf
Added to any herbal formula, woodruff attracts success in all endeavors. Placed in an Herbal Amulet or used as an ingredient in a bath herb preparation, Woodruff protects and blesses. A traditional ingredient in May wine, woodruff brings health to the drinker. Carried alone or in an Amulet, woodruff was used by Teutonic warriors to ensure victory and protection in battle.
Wormwood
Scientific name: Artemisia absinthium
Other name: absinthe
Element: Earth
Planets: Mars, Saturn
Parts used: leaf, essential oil
Opening the psychic centers, wormwood allows the user to communicate with the dead, summon spirits, and obtain information in the dream state. Wormwood is also utilized in Incenses, bath herbs, Herbal Amulets, and Elixirs of protection, in which it banishes anger and turns back negative energy. If you add wormwood to an Infusion that you intend to ingest, use only a small amount, as it can cause stomach cramps and diarrhea.
Yarrow
Scientific name: Achillea millefolium
Other names: achillea, field hops, milfoil
Element: Air
Planets: Venus, Sun
Parts used: flower, stalk
Yarrow stalks are used in the Chinese system of I Ching, helping to bring clear information and wisdom. It bolsters courage and commitment when used in the bath and is a good ingredient in formulas designed to make love lasting and enduring. Adding a gentle power to any formula, yarrow attracts steadfastness and fortune. Associated with Chiron, the God of healing, yarrow encourages vitality and beauty while attracting Solar vitality to the body.
Yellow dock
Scientific name: Rumex crispus
Other names: sour dock, dock
Element: Earth
Planet: Jupiter
Parts used: leaf, root
Traditionally used in herbal formulas for healing the body and soul, yellow dock is also associated with fertility. The seeds are placed in an Herbal Amulet and worn by the prospective mother.
Yerba santa
Scientific name: Eriodictyon californicum
Other names: sacred herb, holy herb
Element: Air
Planets: Venus, Sun
Part used: leaf
Yerba santa is used in Magick for spiritual strength and to increase psychic powers. It can be carried in an Herbal Amulet for protection or to ward off sickness or added to an Incense formula to clear the aura. Some people add yerba santa to the bath to gain beauty and joy. When illness is thought to be occurring due to vital energy leaking from the aura, the leaves are used in Healing Incenses to close the energy holes and strengthen the patient.
Yohimbe
Scientific name: Pausinystalia yohimbe
Element: Fire
Planet: Mars, Pluto
Part used: root
One of the few real herbal aphrodisiacs, yohimbe is associated with sexuality, lust, and power. Included in a Lust Incense or mulled in wine, it increases the blood flow to the genitals in both men and women and arouses desire. A mild hallucinogen, yohimbe should never be used or consumed by anyone who has heart or blood pressure problems, as it dramatically raises blood pressure.