Tree Attributes - The Tree - Assessing the Natural Resources

A Druid's Handbook to the Spiritual Power of Plants: Spagyrics in Magical and Sexual Rituals - Jon G. Hughes 2014

Tree Attributes
The Tree
Assessing the Natural Resources

The table that follows shows the range of trees that is commonly used in Druidic plant lore and trees that are indigenous to the Celtic regions of northern Europe. This list, as with the list in the earlier “Flower Attributes” section, illustrates both the physical attributes that may be derived from a tree’s cardinal essences and the magical attributes derived from the tree’s energies.

The Influences and Attributes of Celtic Trees

Name

Attributes

Common

Scientific

Welsh

(translation)

Celestial

Influence

Physical

Magical

Alder (Gray)

Alnus glutinosa

Gwernen

Moon

Used externally to treat swelling

Healing, protection

Apple (Crab)

Malus dasyphylla

Afal

Sun

Digestive disorders

Love, healing

Ash (Common)

Fraxinus excelsior

Unnen

Sun

Rheumatism and kidney disorders

Healing, protection

Beech

Fagus sylvatica

Ffawydden

Sun

Used externally for aching joints

Healing; increasing sexual potency

Birch (Silver)

Betula pendula

Bedwen

Bedwen Moon

Antibacterial; treats kidney and liver complaints

Protection; invokes all feminine influences

Blackberry

Rubus fruticosus

Mwyaren

Moon

Treats mouth and throat infections; use as a mouthwash

Healing; invokes female influences

Elder

Sambucus nigra

Ysgawen

Sun

Treats hay fever, colds, and fevers; mild laxative

Enhances wish fulfillment workings

Elm (English)

Ulmus procera

Llwyfen

Sun

Treats joint pain

Knowledge and learning

Hawthorn (Common)

Crataegus monogyna

Draenen wen (white thorn)

Sun

Treats nervous heart disorders

Fertility; protection from evil influences

Hazel

Corylus avellana

Collen

Sun

Treats muscular disorders and bruising

Wisdom, inspiration, Muses

Heather (Common)

Calluna vulgaris

Grug

Moon

Antiseptic; mildly sedative; diuretic

Passion, loyalty, good fortune

Holly

Ilex aquifolium

Celynene

Sun

Used externally to treat bruising

The male to balance the female holly

Ivy

Hedera helix

Eiddew

Moon

Poisonous

The female to balance the male ivy

Oak

Quercus robur

Derwen

Sun

Antiseptic; reduces bleeding; treats cuts, burns, and sore throats

Abundance, fertility, longevity, protection; sexual potency

Rowan (Mountain Ash)

Sorbus aucuparia

Cardinen

Moon

Treats thrush; used as antiseptic gargle

Protection, healing; increases psychic powers

Silver Fir (Common)

Abies alba

Ffynidwydden arian

Moon

Treats rheumatic pains and swelling

Cleansing, purification, healing

White Poplar

Populus alba

Poplysen gwyn

Sun

Treats circulatory disorders

Contact with other worlds

Willow (White)

Salix alba

Helygen

Moon

Reduces inflammation

Protection, healing

Yew

Taxus baccata

Ywen

Sun

Increases sensitivity of touch; poisonous: DO NOT USE

Stability, divination, scrying

There are a number of things to note from the table above. The plants marked “poisonous” should not be harvested or used in any way. They are contained in the table purely because they are used by experienced herbalists and form part of the overall picture of plant medications. Never use any plant you suspect to be poisonous.

The physical attributes of each plant are those that are expressed through the Druidic complex—in these cases, the complex of the tree. They do not necessarily express the same therapeutic and healing attributes of remedies and medications prepared through other means. Even though herbalists and homeopaths, for example, may prepare remedies from the same genus and species, they generally use different parts of the plant, such as roots and leaves, to prepare their medications. This has a profound effect on the nature of the remedy.

One of the unique features of Druidic complexes is that because of the method of preparation (see here, all internal medications are taken in the same doses. These doses and the most suitable dilution agent (carrier) are considered later in this book. The carriers for external use of the complexes, such as salves, balms, and poultices, are also discussed later in this book. The details of how these complexes are used in Druidic rituals and in particular Celtic sex magic rituals are also explained later.

Once again, let me stress the importance of absolute identification of the plants you are using. Some plants are very confusing and many are similar to other, more deadly plants. When considering which plants to use for a particular physical or magical benefit, it is sometimes possible to combine the complexes of a number of plants to obtain the attributes you desire.